个体化数字乡村实践与空间重构:以广州桂峰村为例  

INDIVIDUALIZATION OF DIGITAL RURAL PRACTICE AND SPATIAL RECONSTRUCTION:A CASE STUDY OF GUIFENG VILLAGE,GUANGZHOU

作　　者：王敏[1,2] 潘志超[1] 钟秋怡 郭大豪 劳家荣 林晓炀 WANG Min;PAN Zhi-chao;ZHONG Qiu-yi;GUO Da-hao;LAO Jia-rong;LIN Xiao-yang(School of Geography,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;The Center for Asian Geographical Studies,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学地理科学学院,广州510631 [2]华南师范大学亚洲地理研究中心,广州510631

出　　处：《人文地理》2023年第5期126-134,共9页Human Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42271241)。

摘　　要：数字技术发展正在推动城乡关系重构,改变乡村居民的个体生命历程,乡村个体数字实践也推动乡村人地关系与社会关系的转变、重构城乡关系。本文基于个体化理论视角,以广州市桂峰村为案例地,运用生命史访谈等方法,分析数字技术是如何推动个体化进程的转型,进而影响乡村空间重构。研究发现:数字技术的发展为个体化进程转变提供契机,使得个体化进程由原先的城市导向逻辑转向以数字技术为核心的现代化逻辑;数字技术作用下个体化进程推动着乡村物质和社会空间的重构;数字逻辑导向下个体化进程的转变推动着城乡关系的重构。研究弥补了从自下而上视角研究数字乡村的不足,拓展了个体化理论的研究场域,也为我国数字乡村建设和城乡融合发展提供有益启示。Digital rural construction strategy has become a key part of rural revitalization of China which has been reconstructing the urban-rural relationship and changing rural residents'lifelong,leading to a new trend of individualization."Individualization",as an important concept to understand the transformation of social structure,has been used by scholars to study the transformation of urban-rural relationship in China since the reform and opening up in recent years.Based on the individualization theory,taking Guifeng Village in Guangzhou as a case,we used life history interview,field observation,semi-structured interview to analyze how digital technology promotes the transformation of individualization process and its effects on rural spatial reconstruction.The results show that:1)The development of digital technology provides opportunities for the transformation of the individualization,which no longer follows the city-oriented modernization,but tends to the digital-core modernization;2)The individualization impacted by digital technology promotes the reconstruction of rural physical and social space as well as the urban-rural relationship.The research not only provides a new insight for digital rural studies from a bottom-up perspective,but also widens the research field of individualization theory.On the practical level,the article helps to provide valuable enlightenment for digital rural development and urban-rural integration.

关 键 词：个体化 数字乡村 空间重构 城乡融合 广州桂峰村 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学]