妇科健康体检中的早期宫颈癌筛查分析  

Analysis of early cervical cancer screening in gynecological health examination

作　　者：蓝碧波 满桂月[1] Lan Bibo;Man Guiyue(Department of Physical Examination,Hechi People's Hospital,Hechi 547000,China)

机构地区：[1]河池市人民医院体检科,广西河池547000

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2023年第22期86-88,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的分析妇科健康体检中早期宫颈癌筛查的应用效果。方法选取本院1372例妇科健康体检者为研究对象,均进行液基薄层细胞学检查(TCT)、人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)检查、TCT+HPV检查,比较宫颈病变阳性结果的检出情况。结果TCT+HPV检查的阳性检出率为47.96%,显著高于TCT(5.17%)、HPV检查(5.69%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);TCT与HPV检查的阳性检出率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论宫颈癌早期筛查十分必要,TCT+HPV检查可有效提升宫颈病变的阳性检出率,较单一检查的临床应用价值更高,值得推广。Objective To analyze the application effect of early cervical cancer screening in gynecological health examinations.Methods 1372 gynecological health examinees from our hospital were selected as the research subjects,all of whom underwent liquid based thin layer cytology(TCT),human papillomavirus(HPV),and TCT+HPV tests to compare the detection of positive results for cervical lesions,Results The positive detection rate of TCT+HPV examination was 47.96%,significantly higher than that of TCT(5.17%)and HPV examination(5.69%),with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05);There was no statistically significant difference in the positive detection rate between TCT and HPV examinations(P>0.05).Conclusion Early screening for cervical cancer is essential,and TCT+HPV examination can effectively improve the positive detection rate of cervical lesions,which has higher clinical application value than a single examination and is worth promoting.

关 键 词：妇科健康体检 液基薄层细胞检查 人乳头瘤病毒 宫颈癌筛查 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]