面向地学类专业的大学化学实验教学创新研究  

Innovative Research on University Chemistry Experimental Teaching for Geoscience Majors

作　　者：吴艳 李勇 廖桂英 Wu Yan;Li Yong;Liao Guiying(Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Hubei,430078)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(武汉)材料与化学学院,湖北430078

出　　处：《当代化工研究》2024年第1期140-142,共3页Modern Chemical Research

基　　金：中国地质大学(武汉)教学研究项目“大学化学实验在线试题库建设与实践”(项目编号:2020A45)。

摘　　要：大学化学实验教学,是地学类专业的大学生的必修课。中国地质大学(武汉)在大学化学实验教学中,从大学生的学科背景和知识储备出发,结合地学、化学和材料科学的研究最新进展,创新实验教学方式和教学内容。实验教学中,以天然矿物凹凸棒复合纳米氧化锌材料光催化降解有机污染物实验为切入点,一方面夯实大学生掌握好实验教学课程中的基础知识和原理,做好“规定动作”;另一方面以创新性实验为个案为“自选动作”,引导学生在具体的实验教学环节发现问题、分析问题并解决问题,提升大学生科学研究的兴趣,打开科学研究之门。College chemistry experiment teaching is a compulsory course for students majoring in geology.China University of Geosciences(Wuhan)innovates experimental teaching methods and content in university chemistry experiments,starting from the disciplinary background and knowledge reserves of college students,combined with the latest research progress in geology,chemistry,and materials science.In experimental course,the experiment of photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants using natural mineral attapulgite composite with ZnO nanomaterials as the starting point is to consolidate the basic knowledge and principles of experimental teaching courses for college students,and to do good work in“prescribed actions”;On the other hand,innovative experiments are used as a case study for“self-selected actions”,guiding students to discover,analyze,and solve problems in specific experimental teaching processes,enhancing college students’interest in scientific research,and opening the door to scientific research.

关 键 词：大学化学 实验教学 矿物纳米复合材料 光催化 创新能力 研究兴趣 

分 类 号：G[文化科学]