激素信号调控果树果实花色苷合成机制研究进展  

Advances in the Regulation of Anthocyanin Biosynthesis by Hormone Signaling in Fruit Trees

作　　者：郑天一 胡玉杰 张学昊 李婉平 房玉林[1,2,3] 张克坤 陈可钦 ZHENG Tianyi;HU Yujie;ZHANG Xuehao;LI Wanping;FANG Yulin;ZHANG Kekun;CHEN Keqin(College of Enology,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China;Heyang Grape Experimental Station,Northwest A&F University,Heyang,Shaanxi 715300,China;The Wine Experimental Station in Eastern Foothill of Helan Mountain,Northwest A&F University,Yongning,Ningxia 750104,China)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]西北农林科技大学合阳葡萄试验示范站,陕西合阳715300 [3]西北农林科技大学宁夏贺兰山东麓葡萄酒试验示范站,宁夏永宁750104

出　　处：《园艺学报》2023年第11期2516-2536,共21页Acta Horticulturae Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(32002023);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-29-zp-6)。

摘　　要：围绕花色苷合成路径相关基因的表达调控,综述了脱落酸、茉莉酸、乙烯、生长素、细胞分裂素、油菜素内酯、赤霉素、独脚金内酯对果树中花色苷积累的调控作用及其内在分子机制,以期为明确植物激素信号转导关键通路,合理应用植物激素类物质调控果实发育提供理论支撑,同时也为不同果树花色苷代谢通路的深入研究提供参考。This review summarizes the molecular mechanisms underlying the roles of abscisic acid,jasmonic acid,ethylene,auxin,cytokinin,brassinolide,gibberellin and strigolactone in regulating the anthocyanin accumulation in the fruit trees based on gene expression regulation of the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway.The review will provide a theoretic basis for enriching the fundamental researches of anthocyanin regulation and biosynthesis in fruit trees,understanding the critical signal transduction pathways of plant hormones,and rationally applying plant hormones to regulate fruits development.The information provides references for the further study of the nthocyanin metabolic pathways in different types of fruit trees.

关 键 词：果树 花色苷 生物合成 激素 

分 类 号：S66[农业科学—果树学]