限制交流结构下供应链碳减排策略的非合作-合作两型博弈研究  

Biform games for supply chain carbon emission reduction strategy with restricted communication structure

作　　者：杨洁[1] 曾子豪 吴林炜 李登峰 YANG Jie;ZENG Zihao;WU Linwei;LI Dengfeng(School of Management and Economics,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China;School of Management and Economics,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学经济与管理学院,福州350002 [2]电子科技大学经济与管理学院,成都610054

出　　处：《系统工程理论与实践》2023年第10期2928-2940,共13页Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(72201063,72271046,72061007);国家社科基金后期资助项目(22FGLB057)。

摘　　要：双碳背景下,为促进供应链企业绿色转型,研究企业碳减排决策过程中的策略选择以及联盟收益分配并存的交互决策问题具有重要意义.考虑联盟结构对联盟收益分配的影响,以具有限制结盟的三级绿色供应链为研究对象,采用非合作-合作两型博弈方法分析供应链碳减排决策所涉及的策略选择问题和收益分配问题.首先,对限制结盟供应链碳减排决策非合作-合作两型博弈问题进行描述.其次,构建基于平均树解(average tree solution,简称A-T解)的限制结盟供应链碳减排决策非合作-合作两型博弈模型,并证明其解的存在条件及性质.最后,通过数值实例表明所提出限制结盟非合作-合作两型博弈求解方法的有效性和实用性,并对比了合作博弈阶段应用A-T解与Shapley值于限制结盟情形的收益分配情况.In order to promote the green transformation of supply chain enterprises,it is of great significance to study the coexistence strategic of enterprise carbon emission reduction and the income distribution of the alliance under the dual carbon background.Considering the influence of alliance structure on profit distribution,this paper takes the three-level green supply chain with restricted alliances as the research object,and adopts the biform games method to analyze the problem of strategy choice and profit distribution involved in the carbon emission reduction decision of the supply chain.First,describes the biform games problem of supply chain carbon emission reduction decision-making.Secondly,construct a biform games model of supply chain carbon emission reduction decision based on A-T solution,and prove the existence conditions and properties of the solution for this model.Finally,the validity and practicability of the proposed method are indicated by a numerical example,and the profit distribution of A-T solutions and Shapley values in the cooperative game stage is compared.

关 键 词：绿色供应链 低碳决策 收益分配 非合作-合作两型博弈 限制结盟 

分 类 号：F274[经济管理—企业管理]