数字乡村建设背景下民族地区语言服务效能与优化路径——以内蒙古通辽市蒙古族聚居区为个案  

The Effectiveness and Optimization Path of Language Services in Ethnic Areas under the Background of Digital Village Construction——A Case Study of Tongliao City,Inner Mongolia

作　　者：姜昕玫[1] 海路[1] JIANG Xin-mei;HAI Lu

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学,北京100081

出　　处：《青海民族研究》2023年第3期99-106,共8页Qinghai Journal of Ethnology

基　　金：国家语委“十四五”科研规划2022年度重点项目(中青班项目)“民族地区应急语言服务需求与实践策略研究”(批准号:ZDI145-68);2022年中央民族大学青年教师科研能力提升计划项目“数字乡村建设背景下民族地区高质量语言服务研究”(批准号:2022QNPY07)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：在数字乡村建设背景下,民族聚居地区乡村网络空间的语言服务促进了不同民族间的交往交流交融,具有工具性、规约性和主导性效能。但民族地区网络空间语言服务在具备上述功能的同时仍存在资源有限、语言服务方式有待优化、语言服务领域亟需拓展等问题,一定程度上影响语言服务的工具性、规约性和主导性。因而,在此基础上提出民族聚居地区网络空间语言服务的优化路径:一是加强语言服务的内容资源、人力资源和技术资源建设,保障语言服务的适用性、可持续性和有效性;二是促进服务方式更加便捷化、口语化;三是优先开展职业技能领域的语言服务,助力乡村振兴。Under the background of digital rural construction,the language service in rural cyberspace within ethnic settlement areas promotes communication and integration among different ethnic groups,serving instrumental,prescriptive,and dominant functions.However,there are some issues that need to be addressed such as limited resources,optimization of language service modes,and an urgent need to expand language services in ethnic minority areas.These factors somewhat affect the efficiency of instrumentalism,prescriptionality,and dominance in language services.Based on this analysis,an optimization path for the language pace within ethnic settlement areas is proposed:firstly,strengthen the construction of content resources,human resources and technical resources for language services to ensure their applicability sustainability and effectiveness;secondly make the service mode more convenient and colloquial;thirdly prioritize vocational skills-related language services to contribute towards rural revitalization.

关 键 词：民族地区 数字乡村 乡村振兴 语言服务 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]