互联网平台应用于脑卒中患者康复指导的问卷调查  

Survey on the application of Internet platform in the rehabilitation guidance of stroke patients

作　　者：陈锦东 朱晓珊 陈佳娜 江烨祺 岑凤珊 王运成 CHEN Jindong;ZHU Xiaoshan;CHEN Jiana;JIANG Yeqi;CEN Fengshan;WANG Yuncheng(The First Clinical College of Hainan Medical University,Haikou,Hainan 571199,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou,Hainan 570102,China)

机构地区：[1]海南医学院第一临床学院,海南海口571199 [2]海南医学院第一附属医院,海南海口570102

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2023年第23期4067-4072,共6页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

基　　金：海南医学院大学生创新创业训练项目(X202111810004)。

摘　　要：目的 了解当前互联网平台应用于脑卒中康复指导的现状,探讨存在的问题。方法 2020-2022年于海南医学院第一附属医院的脑卒中患者作为样本随机盲选,组内设计问卷,采用纸质问卷调查法,使用问卷星与SPSS26.0软件进行数据分析。结果 发放问卷300份,有效样本204例,会上网的130例。不同年龄段、文化程度受访者互联网的使用情况存在显著差异(P<0.05)。目前主要获取医疗资源的网络途径有网址或百度搜索(63.85%),微信、QQ等社交软件(33.85%),抖音、快手等视频平台(33.08%)。未来期望获取康复资源的互联网途径有微信、QQ等社交平台(48.46%),视频平台(45.38%),专业的康复软件(33.08%)。期望的康复信息形式有视频讲解(78.46%)、医生线上指导(62.31%)。受访者中,80.00%从未获得医生介绍的互联网康复途径,82.31%愿意利用医师介绍的互联网康复资源,62.31%希望未来可以利用互联网康复资源。结论 目前互联网平台应用于脑卒中康复指导仍有不足,与年龄、教育程度、互联网信息的真实性相关,未来需注重互联网平台应用于脑卒中康复的发展。Objective To explore the current status of the application of Internet platforms for stroke rehabilitation guidance and to identify current problems.Methods Sample of stroke patients attending the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College from 2020 to 2022 was randomly and blindly selected,a questionnaire was designed within the group,a paper-based questionnaire was used,and data analysis was performed using Questionnaire Star with SPSS26.0 software.Results A total of 300 questionnaires were distributed,with a valid sample of 204 cases and 130 cases who could access the internet.There was a significant difference(P<0.05)between the use of the Internet and age and education level.The main online channels for obtaining medical information at present were web site search(63.85%),social platforms such as WeChat and QQ(33.85%),video platforms such as Tik Tok and Kuaishou(33.08%).The desired future Internet channels for obtaining rehabilitation resources were social platforms such as WeChat and QQ(48.46%),video platforms(45.38%),professional rehabilitation software(33.08%).The desired forms of rehabilitation information were videos(78.46%),online guidance(62.31%).Among the respondents,80.00%had never obtained an Internet rehabilitation platform introduced by a physician,82.31%were willing to use Internet rehabilitation resources introduced by a physician,and 62.31%hoped to use Internet rehabilitation resources in the future.Conclusion There are still shortcomings in the application of Internet platforms for stroke rehabilitation guidance,related to age,education level and authenticity of Internet information.There is a need to focus on the development of Internet platforms for stroke rehabilitation in the future.

关 键 词：脑卒中 互联网+ 远程康复 问卷调查 现状分析 

分 类 号：R743[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]