近现代道家的诠释与新道家的建构  

Modern Interpretations of Taoism and the Emergence of Neo-Taoism

作　　者：楼庭坚 LOU Tingjian(School of Philosophy,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,310000 China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学哲学学院,浙江杭州310000

出　　处：《枣庄学院学报》2023年第6期82-86,共5页Journal of Zaozhuang University

摘　　要：伴随经学解体与诸子学兴起,老庄之学在近代获得了新生。尤其是严复《评点〈老子〉》《评点〈庄子〉》、章太炎《齐物论释》等,对西方理念与传统学术之会通作了大胆尝试。而“新道家”的概念也走过了一段从指代受过道家训练的科学家到意欲建构自己的理论体系的历程。道家的无为主张、自然精神、生命体认,都将对处于“现代化”困境中的人们的心灵境界的提升、政治制度的完善,发挥无可替代的巨大作用。With the disintegration of Confucian classics and the rise of various schools of thought,the teachings of Laozi and Zhuangzi have been rejuvenated in modern times.Especially notable are Yan Fu' s Commentaries on the Tao Te Ching and Commentaries on Zhuangzi,as well as Zhang Taiyan' s Interpretations of the Equality of Things,which made bold attempts to integrate western concepts with traditional scholarship.The concept of "Neo-Taoism" has also evolved from referring to scientists trained in Taoist thought to those aspiring to construct their own theoretical systems.The Taoist principles of non-action,the spirit of nature,and the recognition of life will play an irreplaceable and significant role in enhancing the spiritual realm of people trapped in the "modernization" dilemma and in the perfection of political systems.

关 键 词：老庄学 现代新道家 章太炎 严复 

分 类 号：B21[哲学宗教—中国哲学]