褪黑素影响雌性动物生殖机能的研究进展  

Research progress on effects of melatonin on reproductive function in female animals

作　　者：张民莹 陈素娟 王晓萌 孟祥博 张珂珂 郭利亚 张晓建[1] 白跃宇 张伟[1] ZHANG Minying;CHEN Sujuan;WANG Xiaomeng;MENG Xiangbo;ZHANG Keke;GUO Liya;ZHANG Xiaojian;BAI Yueyu;ZHANG Wei(College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Henan Institute of Science and Technology,Xinxiang 453003,China;School of Life Sciences and Technology,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang 453003,China;Animal Health Supervision in Henan province,Zhengzhou 450008,China)

机构地区：[1]河南科技学院动物科技学院,河南新乡453003 [2]新乡医学院生命科学技术学院,河南新乡453003 [3]河南省动物卫生监督所,郑州450008

出　　处：《黑龙江畜牧兽医》2023年第23期110-115,137,共7页Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFD1301203);河南省科技攻关项目(212102110008;212102110178);河南省重大公益专项(201300111200-01);中原学者工作站项目(224400510010)。

摘　　要：褪黑素(melatonin,MLT)是从牛的松果体中提取出的一种重要激素。褪黑素不但在动物体内广泛分布,而且影响动物的生殖机能。文章综述了褪黑素分子结构、作用特点及其在雌性生殖系统中的分布,褪黑素在雌性动物生殖机能中的生物学作用及可能的机制,以期为褪黑素在畜牧生产实践中的应用提供参考。Melatonin is an important hormone extracted from the pineal gland of cattle.Melatonin is not only widely distributed in animals,but also affects the reproductive function of animals.In this paper,the molecular structure,functional characteristics and distribution of melatonin in the female reproductive system,the biological role of melatonin in the reproductive function of female animals and its possible mechanism were reviewed,in order to provide reference for the application of melatonin in livestock production practice.

关 键 词：褪黑素 雌性生殖 代谢 降解 生物学作用 氧化应激 

分 类 号：S814.1[农业科学—畜牧学] Q574[农业科学—畜牧兽医]