社会科学本土化的前提与建构——基于社会事实“四因说”的分析  

The Prerequisite and Construction of Social Science Localization:An Analysis Base on “Doctrine of Four Causes”

作　　者：李钧鹏 杨太文 LI Jun-peng;YANG Tai-wen

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学社会学院,湖北武汉430079 [2]湖北省社会发展与社会政策研究中心,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《三峡大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第1期11-18,115,共9页Journal of China Three Gorges University(Humanities & Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“知识社会学的学术脉络与体系重建研究”(18BSH014)。

摘　　要：对社会科学本土化的既有探讨往往存在价值预设。虽然不乏客观公正的论述和分析,但普遍的问题是分析框架不完整或太偏重结论的梳理。如果将社会科学本土化视为一种文化传播与融合的过程,一方面可以借助“四因说”建构分析本土化的框架,另一方面可从既往的结论分析转向前提分析。首先,把“要不要本土化”的价值命题搁置,而仅探讨“本土化成为可能的前提”这一事实命题;其次,通过引入“四因说”为坐标系,从异质性质料的对接、形式结合的方式、理论主张的目的和本土化过程的动力与阻力四个方面梳理本土化主张。The previous studies on the localization of social sciences tend to have been made on value preconceptions.Though part are based on objective and fair explication and analyses,the common defect of the studies lies in their incomplete analytical framework and over stress on presentation of conclusions.If taken as a course of cultural dissemination and confusion,the framework of the localization of social sciences can be analyzed on the basis of the“Doctrine of Four Causes”proposed by Aristotle,with the focus shifted from conclusion-centered analysis of previous practice to prerequisite analysis.First,the prerequisite of“Localization or Not”should be abandoned,with the factual topic of“Prerequisite of Possibility of Localization”explored,and then a systematic study of the subject of the localization of social sciences should be carried out on the basis of the“Doctrine of Four Causes”in four aspects,including the interface of heterogeneous materials,the way of formal combination,the purpose of theoretical proposition,and the motivation and resistance of the localization process.

关 键 词：本土化 四因说 社会科学 社会事实 

分 类 号：C91[经济管理]