身体:人类在场的显性表现——论舒斯特曼“身体美学”  

Soma:the Explicit Embodiment of Human Presence——on Shusterman’s‘Somaesthetics’

作　　者：孙桂芝 田野 SUN Gui-zhi;TIAN Ye(College of Liberal Arts,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学文学院,辽宁沈阳110036

出　　处：《海南开放大学学报》2023年第4期40-45,74,共7页Journal of Hainan Open University

摘　　要：在人工智能飞速迭代发展的当下,身体作为人类在场的显性体现,势必在人文社会科学领域成为高频研究对象。1996年,学者理查德·舒斯特曼提出创建“身体美学”学科的构想,1999年他发表论文《身体美学:一个学科提议》,初步明确身体美学的定义,这宣告“身体美学”正式诞生。经由三十余年的砥砺深耕,舒斯特曼逐步建构起以体验作为逻辑起点,以身体意识作为轴心,以身体改善作为终极目标的身体美学理论体系,为世界当代美学版图及社会学学科建设方法论作出了巨大贡献。With the rapid iterative development of artificial intelligence,the body,as the explicit embodiment of human presence,is bound to become a high-frequency research object in the field of Humanities and Social Sciences.In 1996,Richard Shusterman,an American scholar,put forward the idea of establishing the discipline of"Somaesthetics".In 1999,he published his paper"Somaesthetics:a Disciplinary Proposal",which preliminarily defined the concept of Somaesthetics,which announced the formal birth of"Somaesthetics".After almost 30 years'hard work,Shusterman has gradually established a theoretical system of Somaesthetics with Soma Experience as the logical starting point,Soma Consciousness as the axis and Soma Improvement as the ultimate goal,which has made great contributions to the world's contemporary aesthetic landscape and sociology discipline construction methodology.

关 键 词：舒斯特曼 身体美学 身体意识 身体改善 身体体验 

分 类 号：B83[哲学宗教—美学]