遵义市茶园生产机械化发展现状、问题与对策  

作　　者：杨家干 齐兴源 刘春波 林正洲 唐金梅 蒋颖 何敏 

机构地区：[1]遵义市种植业发展服务中心,贵州遵义563006 [2]贵州省山地农业机械研究所,贵阳550001 [3]遵义市农村发展服务中心,贵州遵义563006

出　　处：《智慧农业导刊》2023年第24期48-51,共4页JOURNAL OF SMART AGRICULTURE

基　　金：贵州省农业农村厅农机化发展专项资金(SDNJ202301)。

摘　　要：遵义市种茶制茶历史悠久,茶园面积、产量、规模位居全国地级市前列。近年来,随着茶产业的不断发展,茶园生产机械化存在基础条件、机具设备、人才技术和政策资金等方面的瓶颈。该文综述目前茶园生产中主要机械产品,罗列遵义市发展茶园生产机械的必要性和应用现状,分析当前存在的主要问题,根据茶产业实际和当前茶园机械发展现状提出建设适宜机械化生产茶园、加大研发推广、强化机械管理使用、提升人才技术水平和增强政策资金保障等对策建议,以期为遵义茶产业高质量发展提供借鉴和帮助。Zunyi City has a long history of tea planting and tea making,and its tea garden area,yield,and scale rank among the top prefecture level cities in China.In recent years,with the continuous development of the tea industry,there have been bottlenecks in the mechanization of tea garden production,such as basic conditions,machinery and equipment,talent and technology,and policy funds.This paper summarizes the main mechanical products in tea garden production at present,lists the necessity and application status of developing tea garden production machinery in Zunyi City,and analyzes the main problems at present.According to the reality of the tea industry and the current situation of the development of tea garden machinery,this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions,such as building a mechanized tea garden,increasing research,development and popularization,strengthening the management and use of machinery,improving the technical level of talents,and strengthening the guarantee of policy and funds,in order to provide reference and help for the high-quality development of Zunyi tea industry.

关 键 词：茶园 种植管理 生产 机械化 产业 

分 类 号：S571.1[农业科学—茶叶生产加工]