固体废弃物助烧的多孔SiC陶瓷膜支撑体研究进展  

Research Progress on Porous Silicon Carbide Ceramic Membrane Supports Using Solid Wastes as Sintering Additives

作　　者：魏逸彬 朱涛涛 姬文兰 王永达 王雨轩 吴至欣 徐楠 年佩 WEI Yibin;ZHU Taotao;JI Wenlan;WANG Yongda;WANG Yuxuan;WU Zhixin;XU Nan;NIAN Pei(State Key Laboratory of Coal Efficient Utilization and Green Chemical Engineering,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,China)

机构地区：[1]省部共建煤炭高效利用与绿色化工国家重点实验室,宁夏大学化学化工学院,银川750021

出　　处：《硅酸盐学报》2023年第12期3215-3226,共12页Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(22108130);宁夏重点研发计划(2022BDE92038);宁夏留学回国人员创新创业项目。

摘　　要：反应烧结可以有效降低多孔SiC陶瓷膜支撑体的烧结温度并调控其性能。本文概述了多孔SiC陶瓷膜支撑体的反应烧结原理、烧结助剂的种类及其作用机理,讨论了固体废弃物的种类及其作为烧结助剂在多孔陶瓷制备的应用,最终综述了固体废弃物助烧的多孔SiC陶瓷膜支撑体的研究进展,并对当前存在的问题及未来发展方向进行了总结与展望,为降低多孔SiC陶瓷膜支撑体的烧结温度和成本以及固体废弃物资源化利用提供参考。Reaction sintering can effectively reduce the sintering temperature and regulate the properties of porous SiC ceramic membrane supports.This review summarized recent research work on the reaction principle in sintering of porous Si C ceramic membrane support,the type of sintering additives and their mechanisms.The type of solid waste as sintering additives in the preparation of porous ceramic materials was discussed.The existing issues and the future development direction were summarized and prospected,thus providing a guidance for reducing the sintering temperature,cost of porous SiC ceramic membrane supports and recycling of solid waste.

关 键 词：固体废弃物 碳化硅 陶瓷膜支撑体 烧结助剂 反应烧结 

分 类 号：TQ174[化学工程—陶瓷工业]