高等职业教育资源配置效率的非参数统计研究  

Non parametric statistics research on the efficiency of higher vocational education resource allocation

作　　者：杨远志 黄焕宗[1] YANG Yuanzhi;HUANG Huanzong(Liming Vocational University,Quanzhou 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]黎明职业大学,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《延边大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第4期351-357,共7页Journal of Yanbian University（Natural Science Edition）

摘　　要：以福建省2015—2021年高职教育投入产出面板数据为研究案例,运用主成分分析法与BCC模型相结合的综合评价方法测度了福建省高职教育资源投入的分年度效率,并运用Malmquist模型计算和分析了福建省17所“双高计划”建设高职院校的全要素生产率.研究显示:2015—2021年期间福建省高职教育资源配置的规模收益呈下降趋势,纯技术效率、规模效率和技术改进效率呈波动上升趋势,资源配置存在明显的不均衡现象.该研究结果可为提高高职教育资源配置效率提供参考.Taking the input-output panel data of vocational education in Fujian Province from 2015 to 2021 as a research case,a comprehensive evaluation method combining principal component analysis and BCC model was used to measure the annual efficiency of vocational education resource investment in Fujian Province.The Malmquist model was also used to calculate and analyze the total factor productivity of 17 vocational colleges constructed under the“Double High Plan”in Fujian Province.Research shows that the scale return of resource allocation in higher vocational education in Fujian Province decreased or remained unchanged from 2015 to 2021,while pure technical efficiency,scale efficiency,and technological improvement efficiency showed a fluctuating upward trend,and there was a significant imbalance in resource allocation.The research results can provide reference for improving the efficiency of resource allocation in vocational education.

关 键 词：高等职业教育 资源配置效率 主成分分析 BCC模型 Malmquist模型 

分 类 号：O212[理学—概率论与数理统计]