多学科交叉融合助力农林经济管理学科服务乡村振兴战略的理论与教学模式探索  

作　　者：周扬 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院,北京100872

出　　处：《高教学刊》2024年第1期26-30,共5页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：中国人民大学本科生教育教学改革研究项目“农林经济管理类本科生研究能力培养的理论与实践探索”(JYXM202359)。

摘　　要：农林经济管理是研究农林业经济运行规律及其管理机制,以及“三农”问题宏观管理政策的综合性学科,是国家学科目录中与乡村振兴战略关系最为密切的学科。该文系统阐述新时代乡村振兴重大战略需求推进农林经济管理学科与相关学科交叉融合的必然性,明确农林经济管理二级学科响应国家重大战略需求需要重点关注的领域。结果表明,乡村振兴战略为农林经济管理学科服务国家重大战略需求提供机遇与挑战;农经学科特质、“三农”问题复杂性以及乡村振兴战略系统性和目标任务艰巨性驱动农林经济管理必然与其他学科深度交叉融合。响应农业农村发展转型和学科创新发展需求,农林经济管理专业人才培养模式需强化理、工、管多学科融合。Agricultural and forestry economic management is the most closely related discipline in the national discipline catalog to the rural revitalization strategy.This paper systematically elaborated on the necessity of promoting the cross integration of agricultural and forestry economic management discipline and related disciplines in the new era of major strategic needs for rural revitalization,and clarified the areas that secondary disciplines of agricultural and forestry economic management need to focus on in response to national major strategic needs.The results indicate that the rural revitalization strategy provides opportunities and challenges for the discipline of agricultural and forestry economic management to serve the major strategic needs of the country.The characteristics of agricultural economics,the complexity of the issues related to agriculture,rural areas,and farmers,as well as the systematic nature of rural revitalization strategies and the challenging goals and tasks,drove the deep integration of agricultural and forestry economic management with other disciplines.In response to the transformation of agricultural and rural development and the demand for innovative development in disciplines,the talent training model for agricultural and forestry economic management needs to strengthen the integration of multiple disciplines such as science,engineering,and management.

关 键 词：多学科交叉融合 农林经济管理 乡村振兴 人才培养 中国 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]