体质量指数与妇科恶性肿瘤相关性的研究进展  

Progress of relationship between body mass index and gynecological malignancies

作　　者：陈倩倩 徐晶晶[1] 吕萌萌[1] 王金华[1] Chen Qianqian;Xu Jingjing;Lyu Mengmeng;Wang Jinhua(Department of Gynecological Tumor Surgery,Jiangsu Cancer Hospital,Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University,Jiangsu Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute,Nanjing 210009,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属肿瘤医院、江苏省肿瘤医院妇瘤外科、江苏省肿瘤防治研究所,南京210009

出　　处：《肿瘤研究与临床》2023年第11期867-870,共4页Cancer Research and Clinic

摘　　要：体质量指数(BMI)是与体内脂肪总量密切相关的指标,常用来衡量肥胖程度,在一定程度上反映人体营养状况。妇科恶性肿瘤的发病率和病死率居高不下,有研究发现BMI对妇科恶性肿瘤患者的发病及预后评估有一定价值,对于改善患者生存非常重要。文章总结了近年关于BMI与妇科常见恶性肿瘤的相关性及BMI对肿瘤发生、发展作用机制的研究进展。Body mass index(BMI)is an index closely related to the total body fat.It is often used to measure the degree of obesity and reflect the nutritional status of the human body to a certain extent.The incidence rate and mortality rate of gynecological malignancies remain high.Some studies have found that BMI has certain value in the incidence and prognosis evaluation of gynecological malignancies,and is crucial to prolong the survival of patients.This review summarizes the recent research progress on the correlation between BMI and common gynecological malignancies and the mechanism of BMI on its occurrence and development.

关 键 词：子宫内膜肿瘤 子宫颈肿瘤 卵巢肿瘤 体质量指数 预后 

分 类 号：R737.3[医药卫生—肿瘤]