《桃花扇》时间处所类介词的分布及演变  

Distribution and Evolution of Prepositions in the Time Place of The Peach Blossom Fan

作　　者：邵玺诺 SHAO Xinuo(Uninersity College of Cork,Cork,T12 CY82,Ireland)

机构地区：[1]爱尔兰国立科克大学,爱尔兰科克T12 CY82

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2023年第33期45-50,共6页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

摘　　要：《桃花扇》是清代前期戏剧创作中的一部“惩心济世”和“寄托遥深”的力作。它与王实甫《西厢记》,汤显祖《牡丹亭》,洪昇《长生殿》并称中国四大经典剧目。茅盾先生曾认为,《桃花扇》是一部将历史真实性和艺术真实性完美结合的历史剧。可见,《桃花扇》的语言,不仅对研究明清时期介词的演变有很大意义,而且对汉语语法的研究具有重要的借鉴作用。该文以《桃花扇》中的介词为研究对象,在前人研究基础上,通过对《桃花扇》中的时间、地点类介词的用例、出现频次等进行统计,对其在不同时期的运用与演变作以粗略梳理,并归纳出其在时间与地点两个方面的发展趋向与特征。s:The Peach Blossom Fan is the most important work of the early Qing Dynasty,which"punishes the people's heart and saves the world"and"places deep hopes on the future".Together with Wang Shifu's Romance of the Western Bower,Tang Xianzu's The Peony Pavilion and Hong Sheng's The Palace of Eternal Youth,it is regarded as one of China's four great classical dramas,and these four works are the important texts for the study of the physical and linguistic characteristics of Yuan,Ming and Qing operas.Mr.Paradox commented that The Peach Blossom Fan is the most successful work in China's historical drama in terms of the unity of historical truth and artistic truth.Obviously,the language of The Peach Blossom Fan is of great significance to the study of the development of prepositions in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and it also has certain reference value to the study of Chinese grammar.This paper takes the prepositions in The Peach Blossom Fan as the object of investigation,combines the existing research results,and does statistical analysis on the use and frequency of time-and place-based prepositions in the text,so as to roughly sort out the use and evolution of prepositions,and to summarize the basic development trend and characteristics of the time-and place-based prepositional system in the text of The Peach Blossom Fan.

关 键 词：《桃花扇》 时间介词 处所介词 方向介词 近代汉语语法 语言研究 

分 类 号：H14[语言文字—汉语]