中药浸膏干燥技术及干燥机制的研究进展与发展趋势  

Research progress and development trend on drying technology and drying mechanism of Chinese materia medica extract

作　　者：万琴 高欢 齐娅汝 邱勋荣 李玉珊 杨明 李远辉 伍振峰 WAN Qin;GAO Huan;QI Ya-ru;QIU Xun-rong;LI Yu-shan;YANG Ming;LI Yuan-hui;WU Zhen-feng(Key Laboratory of Modern Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Ministry of Education,Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanchang 330004,China;State Key Laboratory of Innovation Drug and Efficient Energy-Saving Pharmaceutical Equipment,Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanchang 330004,China)

机构地区：[1]江西中医药大学现代中药制剂教育部重点实验室,江西南昌330004 [2]创新药物与高效节能降耗制药设备国家重点实验室,江西南昌330004

出　　处：《中草药》2023年第23期7884-7894,共11页Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(82260768);国家自然科学基金资助项目(81960718);江西省主要学科学术和技术带头人培养计划-青年人才项目(20225BCJ23002);江西中医药大学博士科研启动基金(2021BSZR003);省级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202310412104);江西省研究生创新专项资金项目(YC2022-s857)。

摘　　要：中药浸膏是制备中药口服固体制剂的重要中间物料,其质量直接影响后续制剂过程与制剂的临床疗效。干燥是制备中药浸膏并影响其品质的关键工艺环节之一。近年来,为提高中药浸膏的干燥效率,许多研究者对传统中药浸膏干燥技术进行改进、升级,新型中药浸膏干燥技术有所突破,干燥机制研究有一定进展。通过对中药浸膏干燥技术及干燥过程中传热传质机制研究进展进行综述,并预测中药浸膏干燥技术未来的发展趋势,为后续研究提供思路。The Chinese materia medica extract(CMME)is an important intermediate material for preparing oral solid preparation of traditional Chinese medicine,and its quality directly affects the subsequent preparation process and clinical efficacy of the preparation.Drying is one of the crucial processes for preparing CMME and affecting its quality.In recent years,in order to improve the drying efficiency of CMME,many researchers have improved and upgraded the traditional drying technologies of CMME,made breakthroughs in the new drying technologies of CMME,and made certain progress in the research of drying mechanism.In this paper,the drying technologies of CMME and the mechanism of heat and mass transfer in the drying process were reviewed,and the future development trend of CMME drying technologies was predicted,providing ideas for subsequent research.

关 键 词：中药浸膏 干燥技术 干燥机制 发展趋势 固体制剂 

分 类 号：R283[医药卫生—中药学]