杨时注《易》之特色与方法论启示  

The Characteristics and Methodological Inspiration of Yang Shi's Annotation ofthe Changes

作　　者：王巧生[1] WANG Qiao-sheng

机构地区：[1]湖北省社会科学院哲学所,湖北武汉430077

出　　处：《周易研究》2023年第6期15-25,共11页Studies of Zhouyi

摘　　要：杨时注《易》展示出三个具有启发性的显著特点和特色:其一,发现经文蕴涵某种重要道理,便毅然依之作解,即便与传统主流甚至权威解释相左,亦所不顾;其二,常根据某种相关性互引经文和贯通卦爻;其三,参考多家之说,择善从之,并结合己见,综合创新。其中蕴含着关于经典解释(包括传统注经方式)的三个理论上更基础的、应用上更广泛的方法论启示——优先性、导向的一贯性、多视角。它们值得深入思考和积极实践。Yang Shi’s(1053-1135)annotation of the Changes shows three significant,inspiring features:first,he resolutely in⁃terprets the scripture according to the important senses discovered in it,even if the interpretation contradicts the traditional main⁃stream or even authoritative explanations;second,he often cites scriptures and connecting hexagrams and lines based on certain correlations;third,he refers to the opinions of multiple schools,chooses the proper ones from them,and combines them with his own opinions to comprehensively innovate.It contains three more fundamental and widely applicable methodological insights on classical interpretation(including traditional annotation methods)-prioritization,consistency of orientation,and multiple perspec⁃tives,which are worth deep thinking and active practice.

关 键 词：杨时 《易》注 优先性 导向的一贯性 多视角 

分 类 号：B244.6[哲学宗教—中国哲学]