《狮子》:三岛由纪夫对古希腊悲剧精神的误读  

Lion:Yukio Mishima's Misreading about the Spirits of Greek Tragedy

作　　者：唐卉[1] TANG Hui(Institute of Foreign Literature,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,100732,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院外国文学研究所,北京100732

出　　处：《北方工业大学学报》2023年第4期34-40,共7页Journal of North China University of Technology

基　　金：中国社会科学院创新项目“神话与古今政治思想变迁”(2023WWSA01)。

摘　　要：三岛由纪夫的短篇小说《狮子》,表面看来是对希腊悲剧《美狄亚》的摹写,实际上作者借助女主人公繁子的觉醒和复仇,表达出对战前日本天皇制旧体制以及武士道精神的眷恋和执着,对战后美国占领体制下新秩序的不满和反对。在此基础上,本文尝试分析三岛由纪夫对古希腊悲剧精神的误读,以及用悲剧精神介入日本战后精神而归于失败的内外因素。Yukio Mishima's short novel Lion looks as a writing of the Greek tragedy Medea,but in fact,the author uses the awakening and revenge of the heroine to express the attachment and persistence to the old system of Japan and the spirit of Bushido and show the complex emotions between Japan and the occupied countries leading by the United States.This article tries to reveal Mishima's misunderstanding about the spirits of Greek tragedy,as well as the internal and external factors that eventually fail.

关 键 词：三岛由纪夫 《狮子》 日本战后 希腊悲剧 《美狄亚》 误读 

分 类 号：I106[文学—世界文学]