中国省域碳排放的转移研究  

Research on the Transfer of Provincial Carbon Emissions in China

作　　者：耿立艳[1] 陈文娟 Geng Liyan;Chen Wenjuan(School of Management,Shijiazhuang Tiedao University,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050043,China)

机构地区：[1]石家庄铁道大学管理学院,河北石家庄050043

出　　处：《现代工业经济和信息化》2023年第11期144-147,共4页Modern Industrial Economy and Informationization

基　　金：河北省教育厅人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目:省域尺度下高铁开通的碳排放影响机制研究(项目编号:ZD202309)。

摘　　要：利用多区域投入产出模型,对2012—2017年中国30个省(市)的生产侧碳排放与消费侧碳排放、碳转移规模及流向进行研究。结果表明:内需排放和中间产品调出是生产侧碳排放的主要组成部分,域内排放和中间产品调入是消费侧碳排放的主要组成部分。净碳转入较高的省份多是能源基地或者重化工基地,净碳转出较高的省份多是经济发达的地区且第三产业占GDP的比重较高。上述结论可为各省份合理分配碳减排责任,切实制定碳减排政策提供一定参考。A multi-regional input-output model was used to study the production-side carbon emissions,consumption-side carbon emissions,carbon transfer scale and net carbon transfer scale of 30 provinces in China from 2012 to 2017.The conclusions are as follows:First,domestic demand emission and transfer of intermediate products are the main components of carbon emissions on production side,while intra-regional emission and transfer of intermediate products are the main components of carbon emissions on consumption side;Second,the provinces with higher carbon transfer are Hebei,Shanxi,Inner Mongolia,Liaoning and Jiangsu,and the provinces with higher carbon transfer are Beijing,Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Henan and Guangdong.Third,The provinces with higher net carbon transfer are mostly energy bases or heavy chemical bases,while the provinces with higher net carbon transfer are mostly economically developed regions and the tertiary industry accounts for a higher proportion of GDP.The above conclusions provide some reference for the provinces to reasonably allocate the responsibility of carbon emission reduction and formulate carbon emission reduction policies.

关 键 词：碳排放 碳转移 净碳转移 

分 类 号：X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学]