大气污染物与部分不良妊娠结局的关系  

Relationship between atmospheric pollutants and some adverse pregnancy outcomes

作　　者：金剑 常慧 黄和缓 彭瑞 赵冰[1] 张小安[1,3] JIN Jian#;CHANG Hui;HUANG Hehuan;PENG Rui;ZHAO Bing;ZHANG Xiaoan(the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000;China.2.School of Public Health,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710000;.3.Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang 471000)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第三附属医院,郑州450000 [2]西安交通大学公共卫生学院,西安710000 [3]河南科技大学,河南洛阳471000

出　　处：《中国比较医学杂志》2023年第12期118-122,共5页Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine

基　　金：河南省重大公益专项(201300310800);河南省重点研发与推广专项科技攻关项目(222102310418,212102310443)。

摘　　要：随着中国经济的迅速发展和城市化进程的持续加速,大气污染问题日益凸显,对人类健康产生了极大的影响。最近几年来,国内外的研究工作大量涌现,研究结果显示,在妊娠期间接触大气污染物和不良妊娠结果之间存在一定的相关性,大气污染对孕妇和胎儿健康的影响随之受到更多的重视。本文主要就大气污染物对部分不良妊娠结局的影响及其可能的生物学机作一简要综述。The rapid development of the Chinese economy and the continuous advancement of urbanization have made the problem of air pollution more prominent,which may have an impact on people’s health.In recent years,a large number of studies have emerged in the academic community both domestically and internationally.Many cohort studies have shown that during pregnancy,the surrounding air pollutants are relatively high,which may increase the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes.So now people are paying more attention to the impact of air pollutants on the health of pregnant women or fetuses.This article provides a brief review of the impact of atmospheric pollutants on some adverse pregnancy outcomes and their possible biological mechanisms.

关 键 词：大气污染物 PM_(2.5) 早产 低出生体重 死胎 出生缺陷 

分 类 号：R-33[医药卫生]