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作 者:陈庆华[1] 庞维国[2] Chen Qinghua;Pang Weiguo(School of Education and Psychology,Hefei Normal University,Hefei 230601;School of Psychology and Cognitive Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062)
机构地区:[1]合肥师范学院教育与心理科学学院,合肥230601 [2]华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院,上海200062
出 处:《心理学探新》2023年第3期202-209,共8页Psychological Exploration
基 金:安徽省高校哲学社会科学研究项目(2023AH051274)。
摘 要:我国心理健康研究发轫于民国时期,是在引介西方儿童心理学、心理测验及心理卫生研究成果的基础上,立足我国本土问题研究而逐渐兴起的;根据研究侧重点的变化,可分为引介国外研究、注重本土研究、服务普通大众三个发展阶段。民国时期的心理健康研究主要集中在儿童心理健康、心理健康测评、精神分析探讨与应用三个方面。民国时期的心理健康研究具有鲜明的科学性、本土性与应用性特征。民国时期心理健康研究中体现出的爱国主义情怀、服务人民福祉以及扎根中国大地的精神,对于今天开展心理健康研究依然具有重要的现实意义。The research on mental health in China originated during the Republic of China,which was based on the research results of western child psychology,psychological tests and mental health,and based on the research on local problems in China.According to the change of emphasized point,it can be divided into three development stages:introducing foreign research,focusing on local research and serving the general public.The study of mental health in the period of the Republic of China mainly focused on three aspects:children’s mental health,mental health evaluation,research and application of psychoanalysis.The research on mental health during the Republic of China has distinct characteristics of scientificity,locality and applicability.In the Republic of China,the spirit of patriotism,serving the people’s well-being and taking root in the Chinese land reflected in the study of mental health,which is still of great practical significance for the study of mental health today.
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