渎职犯罪因果关系的认定  

Identification of Causal Relationships in Crimes of Dereliction of Duty

作　　者：马荣春 田硕 Ma Rongchun;Tian Shuo(Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211105,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学,江苏南京211105

出　　处：《贵州警察学院学报》2024年第1期92-100,共9页Journal of Guizhou Police College

摘　　要：渎职犯罪因果关系的认定是把好立案关的首要内容,即渎职犯罪因果关系的认定,广义地包含着渎职犯罪因果关系不存在的认定。在渎职犯罪因果关系存在的前提下,应对渎职犯罪间接因果关系、渎职犯罪造成危害结果的可能性、渎职犯罪因果关系中断等说法予以澄清,以确保渎职犯罪因果关系认定无障碍。在涉及多种身份主体的共同渎职犯罪案件中,应在“捆绑的因果关系”中逐一认定各种身份主体渎职犯罪的因果关系。同时,在存在渎职犯罪因果关系的认定中,“条件”或“条件关系”的概念与“孤立简化法则”,是应予准确领会和掌握的哲学理论武器。The identification of causal relationships in crimes of dereliction of duty is a primary content to ensure proper case-filing,and in a broad sense,the identification includes identifying non-existence of causal relationships in crimes of dereliction of duty.Under the premise that causal relationships do exist in crimes of dereliction of duty,it is necessary to clarify the indirect causal relationships in crimes of dereliction of duty,the possibility of harmful consequences caused by such crimes,and the interruption of causal relationships in such crimes,thereby ensuring the unobstructed identification of causal relationships in such crimes.When handling cases of dereliction of duty involving subjects with multiple identities,we should severally identify the causal relationships between different subjects from their"bound causal relationships".Meanwhile,there are two philosophical and theoretical weapons we should accurately understand and master when identifying causal relationships in crimes of dereliction of duty,one is the concept of"conditions"or"conditional relationships",and the other is"isolation simplification rule".

关 键 词：渎职犯罪 共同犯罪 因果关系 条件关系 孤立简化法则 

分 类 号：D924.393[政治法律—刑法学]