家庭仪式与青少年自我控制的关系:亲子依恋与生命意义感的链式中介作用  

Family Rituals and Self-Control of Adolescents:A Chain Mediating Model of Parent-Child Attachment and Meaning in Life

作　　者：吴明证[1] 陈迪 严梦瑶 倪苏杭 王士祺 尹金荣 孙晓玲[3] WU Mingzheng;CHEN Di;YAN Mengyao;NI Suhang;WANG Shiqi;YIN Jinrong;SUN Xiaoling(Department of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058;Department of Public Physical and Art Education,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058;Department of Psychology,Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou 311121)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州310058 [2]浙江大学公共体育与艺术部,杭州310058 [3]杭州师范大学心理学系,杭州311121

出　　处：《心理与行为研究》2023年第6期832-838,共7页Studies of Psychology and Behavior

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(19YJA190007);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(18YJC710081);浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题2021年度“高校思想政治工作”专项课题(21GXSZ005YB)。

摘　　要：以1380名高中生为被试,采用家庭仪式问卷、亲子依恋量表、生命意义感量表和自我控制量表,探讨了家庭仪式与青少年自我控制的关系及其可能机制。结果表明,家庭仪式、亲子依恋、生命意义感与自我控制之间均呈显著正相关;亲子依恋与生命意义感在家庭仪式与自我控制之间起中介作用,该中介作用包括三条路径:亲子依恋的中介作用,生命意义感的中介作用以及亲子依恋-生命意义感的链式中介作用。To explore the relationship between family rituals and self-control,1380 high school students participated in this study and were measured by Family Ritual Questionnaire,Parent-Child Attachment Scale,Meaning in Life Questionnaire,and Brief Self-Control Scale.The results showed that:1)family rituals,parent-child attachment and meaning in life were positively correlated with selfcontrol of adolescents;2)parent-child attachment and meaning in life played partial mediating roles between family rituals and selfcontrol;3)parent-child attachment and meaning in life played significant chain mediating roles between family rituals and selfcontrol.

关 键 词：家庭仪式 自我控制 亲子依恋 生命意义感 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学]