论明清徽商对城乡融合发展的贡献及启示  

On the Contribution and Enlightenment of Huizhou Merchants in the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Integration of Urban and Rural Development

作　　者：刘晨[1] 曲晓红 Liu Chen;Qu Xiaohong(School of History,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241002,China;School of Literature,Huangshan University,Huangshan 245041,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学历史学院,安徽芜湖241002 [2]黄山学院文学院,安徽黄山245041

出　　处：《黄山学院学报》2023年第6期7-12,共6页Journal of Huangshan University

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学规划一般项目(AHSKY2021D66)。

摘　　要：明清徽商的经商、公益活动促进了城乡融合发展。其一,他们将乡村的农产品商品化,带动了小徽州、大徽州城乡经济的繁荣;其二,他们经商致富后投身大小徽州的教育事业,提高了城乡文化水平;其三,他们积极参与大小徽州城乡公共设施建设,改善了城乡环境和生活条件;其四,他们投身于文化、艺术、科技等领域,促进了城乡精神文明建设。明清徽商振兴了徽州乡村,也促进了经商地区城镇化的发展,体现了城乡融合发展的良好机制。The business and public welfare activities of Huizhou merchants in the Ming and Qing dynasties promoted the integrated development of urban and rural areas.First of all,they commercialized agricultural products in rural areas,which led to the prosperity of urban and rural economy in Huizhou,both large and small.Secondly,after becoming wealthy through business,they devoted themselves to the education industry in Huizhou,both large and small,and improved the cultural level of urban and rural areas.Thirdly,they actively participated in the construction of urban and rural public facilities in Huizhou,both large and small,and improved the urban and rural environment and living conditions.Fourthly,they have devoted themselves to the fields such as culture,art,and technology,to promote the construction of urban and rural spiritual civilization.During the Ming and Qing dynasties,Huizhou merchants revitalized the rural areas of Huizhou and promoted the development of urbanization in commercial areas,reflecting a good mechanism for urban-rural integration and development.

关 键 词：明清徽商 徽州 城乡融合发展 

分 类 号：F279.29[经济管理—企业管理]