高校裸聊诈骗的心理成因与防范对策——基于隐私暴露视角的分析  

The Psychological Causes and Preventive Measures of Naked Chat Fraud in Colleges and Universities:Analysis from the Perspective of Privacy Disclosure

作　　者：叶卫树[1] 周鑫磊 桂劲松[1] YE Weishu;ZHOU Xinlei;GUI Jinsong(NingboTech University,Ningbo Zhejiang 315100)

机构地区：[1]浙大宁波理工学院,浙江宁波315100

出　　处：《浙江万里学院学报》2024年第1期54-60,共7页Journal of Zhejiang Wanli University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目(高校辅导员研究)“大数据背景下高校电信网络诈骗防控机制构建研究”(22JDSZ3176);宁波市智慧善治服务场景研究与转化基地阶段性研究成果;浙大宁波理工学院“反诈”思政工作室阶段性成果。

摘　　要：文章从隐私暴露的视角,基于知、情、意心理结构,构建了高校裸聊诈骗发生机理的分析框架。从认知角度来看,高校裸聊诈骗是信息不对称引起的意志迷失。从情感角度来看,高校裸聊诈骗的发生是由于情感匮乏导致的欲望放逐。从意志角度来看,盲目的生命意志冲动是导致大学生隐私暴露而被骗的直接原因。基于上述3个因素,文章提出了以知育人、以情育人、以志育人的心理教育对策,旨在提高包括裸聊在内的电信网络诈骗防控机制的科学精准性和实践针对性。This paper presents a comprehensive analytical framework that sheds light on the mechanism of nude chat scams in universities.The framework is based on the psychological structure of knowledge,emotion and will,and aims to provide a deeper understanding of the factors that contribute to the occurrence of such scams.From a cognitive perspective,nude chat scams among university students are primarily caused by cognitive biases,especially those arising from information asymmetry.From an emotional perspective,the occurrence of such scams is due to emotional deprivation leading to emotional craving.From a volitional perspective,blind impulses driven by life will is the direct cause of privacy exposure and fraud among university students.To address these issues,this paper proposes psychological education strategies that focus on knowledge,emotion and will education.These strategies aim to enhance the scientific precision and practical specificity of anti-telecom network fraud mechanisms,ultimately helping to prevent nude chat scams in universities.

关 键 词：高校 隐私暴露 电信网络诈骗 裸聊诈骗 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学]