一部被遗忘的早期中国文学史著作:龚道耕《中国文学史略论》  

A Forgotten Early Work on the History of Chinese Literature:A Brief Introduction to the History of Chinese Literature by Gong Daogeng

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作  者:李冬梅[1] Li Dongmei

机构地区:[1]四川大学古籍整理研究所,四川成都610064

出  处:《南京师范大学文学院学报》2023年第4期174-182,共9页Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University

基  金:四川大学中央高校基本科研业务费研究专项(哲学社会科学)项目——学科前沿与交叉创新研究一般项目《传统学术的近代转型与〈诗经〉研究》(skqy201415)。

摘  要:在国人自撰中国文学史的草创期,龚道耕《中国文学史略论》是一部有思想、有内容、有特色、有价值的文学史著作,但在学界却似乎一直处于被遗忘的状态。龚道耕谈论文学、论述中国文学史,遵循传统的、古典的大文学观,讲求通识,主张“自成体系”,认为文学渊源于六经,反对仅以诗歌、戏曲、小说为主的狭隘文学史观。注重采用中国传统学术资料,特别是传统的目录、史传和诗词文话,从中搜寻出文学史的脉络线索。而对于诸多问题的阐述,持论严谨平实,观点匠心独具,这在早期中国文学史的撰写中可以说是别树一帜、引人深思。因此,若回顾、评价早期中国文学史的创作,龚道耕《中国文学史略论》势必要引起学者足够的重视和思考。In the initial period of domestic scholars’compiling of Chinese literature history,Gong Daogeng's Brief Introduction to the History of Chinese Literature is work with thoughts,contents,characteristics and value,but it seems to have been forgotten in the academic circle.Gong Daogeng talks about literature and discusses the history of Chinese literature,following the traditional and classical view of great literature,emphasizing general knowledge,advocating“self-contained system”,thinking that literature originates from the six classics,and opposing the narrow view of literary history dominated by poetry,drama and novels.Emphasis is placed on the use of traditional Chinese academic materials,especially traditional catalogs,historical legends and poetry,from which to search for clues in the history of literature.As for the elaboration of many problems,the opinions are rigorous and simple,and the viewpoints are unique,which can be said to be special and thought-provoking in the early writings of the Chinese literature history.Therefore,if we review and evaluate the early creation of the Chinese literature history,Gong Daogeng's Brief Introduction to the History of Chinese Literature is bound to attract enough attention and consideration from scholars.

关 键 词:龚道耕 《中国文学史略论》 文学释义 大文学观 

分 类 号:I209[文学—中国文学]

 

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