长途货运司机疲劳驾驶原因分析及对策  

Cause Analysis and Countermeasure of Long-distance Freight Driver Fatigue

作　　者：刘九庆[1] 顾琪 LIU Jiuqing;GU Qi(Mechanical and Electrical Engineering College of Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150040,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学机电工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《黑龙江交通科技》2024年第1期178-180,共3页Communications Science and Technology Heilongjiang

摘　　要：为减少长途运输中驾驶员因疲劳驾驶对个人和社会造成的严重损失,从驾驶员生理和心理两大因素、车辆和环境三个角度对货运司机疲劳驾驶原因进行分析,并针对不同问题对驾驶员开展安全教育活动、优化座椅和驾驶室设计、采取多种措施来改善长途运输的环境条件以及在货车上设置主动安全装置等提出了相应的改进对策,为以后的驾驶室设计提供了参考依据。In order to reduce the serious losses caused by drivers'fatigue in long-distance transportation to individuals and society,the causes of freight drivers'fatigue driving were analyzed from the perspectives of drivers'physiology and psychology,vehicles and environment.And carry out safety education activities for drivers according to different problems,optimize seat and cab design,some measures are taken to improve the environmental conditions of long-distance transportation and to set up active safety devices on trucks.It provides a reference for the cab design in the future.

关 键 词：长途运输 交通安全 疲劳驾驶 驾驶室设计 

分 类 号：U491.2[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]