构式的类推及重新分析与词义演变的关系  

The Relationship between the Lexical Semantic Change and the Reanalysis and Analogy of the Construction

作　　者：仲林林 ZHONG Linlin(School of Humanities,Huzhou College,Huzhou 313000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖州学院人文学院,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《湖州师范学院学报》2024年第1期87-95,共9页Journal of Huzhou University

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题“汉语旁格述宾构式的历时演变研究”(23NDJC355YB)。

摘　　要：类推和重新分析不限于形态和句法层面,在汉语中句法语义结构也会发生类推和重新分析。构式的语义结构发生类推和重新分析往往会导致词义的演变,先秦汉语旁格动宾结构(构式)的类推和重新分析导致动词发生词义演变,并以“赖”“说(悦)”“病”为例进行具体分析。The analogy and reanalysis are not limited to morphology and syntax,and they also occur in the semantic structure in Chinese.The lexical semantic change often is triggered by the analogy and reanalysis of the constructional semantic structure.In the pre-Qin Chinese the analogy and reanalysis of the verb-oblique structure cause semantic evolution of the verbs.“Lai”,“yue”,“bing”are analyzed in detail.

关 键 词：词义演变 类推 重新分析 构式 旁格动宾结构 

分 类 号：H14[语言文字—汉语]