无人机在伤员后送中的发展现状与研究展望  

Development and research prospect of unmanned aerial vehicles for casualty evacuation

作　　者：郭飞龙 陈傲雪 陈力军(综述)[3] 朱维铭(审校) GUO Feilong;CHEN Aoxue;CHEN Lijun;ZHU Weiming(Research Institute of General Surgery,General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command,PLA,Nanjing 210002,Jiangsu,China;Department of Neurology,Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital,Nanjing 210029,Jiangsu,China;Department of Computer Science and Technology,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]东部战区总医院全军普通外科研究所,南京210002 [2]江苏省人民医院神经内科,南京210029 [3]南京大学计算机科学与技术系,南京210033

出　　处：《医学研究与战创伤救治》2023年第10期1085-1088,共4页Journal of Medical Research & Combat Trauma Care

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82170573);江苏省卓越博士后计划(2022ZB750)。

摘　　要：现代战争模式发生了巨大变化,给伤员救护带来了严峻挑战。无人机伤员后送应运而生,具有显著的优势,成为各国研究的重要方向,但目前仍处于发展初期,在机型设计、机上医疗平台建设以及安全性方面还有待加强。文章主要介绍无人机伤员后送的发展现状,并结合创伤救治理论以及医疗新技术进行合理展望,以期为军民融合在伤员后送领域的研究提供一些参考。Significant changes have taken place in the modern warfare mode,posing serious challenges for the medical evacu-ation of wounded soldiers.Unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)for casualty evacuation have emerged with significant advantages and have become an important research direction for various countries.However,they are still in the early stages of development and need to be improved in terms of aircraft design,the construction of on-board medical platform and safety.This article mainly introduces the current development of UAVs for casualty evacuation,and make a reasonable prospect based on trauma treatment theory and new medi-cal technology,in order to provide some reference for the research on the casualty evacuation inmilitary-civilian integration.

关 键 词：无人机 伤员后送 军民融合 军队现代化 

分 类 号：R821[医药卫生—临床医学]