北京市地铁出行特征及其影响因素分析  

Analysis of Subway Travel Characteristics and Influencing Factors in Beijing

作　　者：刘成帅 陈鹏[1] Liu Chengshuai;Chen Peng(School for Informatics Cyber Security,People's Public Security University of China,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学信息网络安全学院,北京

出　　处：《科学技术创新》2024年第3期92-95,共4页Scientific and Technological Innovation

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(20YJAZH009)资助。

摘　　要：研究地铁出行对于公共交通系统的运营管理以及理解社会经济现象机制具有重要意义。本文根据北京市地铁交通数据,对地铁出行的时空特征进行分析,并对地铁流量影响因素进行探究。研究结果表明北京市地铁出行特征在时间、空间分布上呈现一定规律,并且消费、公司企业、教育、医疗、金融等类型的场所以及换乘站均对地铁客流量具有一定影响。It is of great significance for the operation management of public transportation system and the understanding of the mechanism of social and economic phenomena to study the subway travel.Based on the traffic data of Beijing subway,this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial characteristics of subway travel,and explores the influencing factors of subway ridership.The results showed that the characteristics of subway travel in Beijing showed certain rules in terms of time and space distribution,and places such as consumption,enterprises,education,medical treatment,finance and transfer stations all had a certain impact on subway ridership.

关 键 词：城市交通 负二项回归 时空特征 地铁出行 公共交通 

分 类 号：U239.5[交通运输工程—道路与铁道工程] U293.13