巴式漆器制作技艺传承考略  

A Study on the Inheritance of Ba-style Lacquerware Making Techniques

作　　者：田赤 朱黎 TIAN Chi;ZHU Li

机构地区：[1]霸漆艺术馆,湖北恩施445000

出　　处：《中国生漆》2023年第4期39-43,共5页Journal of Chinese Lacquer

摘　　要：巴国是先秦时西南的一个方国,境内盛产生漆,生漆生产和漆器髹饰技艺历史悠久,宝笋坝、宝轮院船棺葬和涪陵小田溪战国土坑墓都出土过巴国漆器。巴国灭亡后,巴式漆器制作技艺一直在民间流传,余绪不绝。明清以来,恩施一带的漆人对生漆品质即有着较高的鉴别技能,髹漆技术广泛用于生产生活中。The Ba Kingdom was in the southwest of China during the pre-Qin period which was rich in lacquer production.The lacquer production and lacquer decoration techniques had a long history.Ba-style lacquerware has been excavated from the ship coffin burials at Baosunba and Baolunyuan and from the Warring States tumulus at Xiaotianxi in Fuling.After the fall of the Ba Kingdom,the art of Ba-style lacquerware production has been passed down in the folklore,and the remainder of the art is incessant.Since the Ming and Qing dynasties,the lacquer experts around Enshi had a high appreciation of the quality of raw lacquer,and the lacquer painting technique was widely used in production and life.

关 键 词：巴式漆器 髹饰技艺 达摩会 

分 类 号：K876.7[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] TS959.3[历史地理—历史学] J527[轻工技术与工程]