新时代古籍智慧化服务实践探讨——以古典小说续作研究场景为例  

Reflections on the Practice of Ancient Books Intelligent Services in the New Era: A Case Study on the Classic Novel Sequel Research Service Scene

作　　者：韩春磊[1] 姚啸华[1] 张宏玲 刘英捷 沈立力[1] Han Chunlei;Yao Xiaohua;Zhang Hongling;Liu Yingjie;Shen Lili(Shanghai Library)

机构地区：[1]上海图书馆

出　　处：《图书馆杂志》2023年第12期58-68,共11页Library Journal

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“文化遗产智慧数据资源建设与服务研究”(项目编号:21&ZD334);中国索引学会规划重点课题“历史文献资源中的实体知识组织标准规范研究”(项目编号:CSI22A05)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：新时代古籍智慧化服务对推动中华优秀传统文化创造性转化和创新性发展有着极其深远的意义。本文通过对古籍智慧化服务场景现状进行分析,总结古籍智慧化服务场景发展演进路径,以上海图书馆的古典小说续作研究服务场景构建为例,分析构建中的难题。本文结合实践和技术发展特点,对利用数字人文及人工智能技术进行新时代古籍智慧化服务进行深入思考,建议积极利用ChatGPT为代表的大语言模型等前沿技术解决古籍智慧化服务实践问题,加强古籍文本语料库建设,探索知识组织新模式,建立共同生态,促进古籍智慧化服务创新。The intelligent service of ancient books in the new era has far-reaching significance for promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of China's excellent traditional culture.This article,through an analysis of the current status of intelligent services for ancient books,summarizes the evolutionary path of these services.Taking the research service scenario of sequels to classical novels in the Shanghai Library as an example,the article analyzes the challenges in constructing intelligent service scenarios for ancient books.By combining practice and technological developments,it deeply contemplates the utilization of digital humanities and artificial intelligence technologies for intelligent services on ancient books in the new era.It puts forward suggestions to actively employ cutting-edge technologies like ChatGPT to address practical issues in intelligent services for ancient books,enhance the construction of ancient book corpora,explore new modes of knowledge organization,establish a collaborative ecosystem,and promote innovation in intelligent services for ancient books.

关 键 词：古籍智慧化服务场景 人工智能 大语言模型 古典小说续作 《水浒传》 

分 类 号：I207.412[文学—中国文学] G255.1[文化科学—图书馆学] G252