金针度人:20世纪50年代~70年代广东省针灸推广运动研究  

Passing on Acupuncture Knack:The Acupuncture Promotion Movement in Guangdong Province during the 1950s-1970s

作　　者：肖雄 XIAO Xiong(School of Basic Medical Sciences,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学基础医学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2023年第22期71-75,共5页Medicine and Philosophy

基　　金：2023年广东省哲学社会科学规划项目学科共建课题(GD23XZL07)。

摘　　要：在新中国卫生建设与社会治理的双重需要下,广东省于20世纪50年代~70年代开展针灸推广运动。受政治、社会等因素影响,运动分为三个历史阶段。通过针灸推广运动,国家权力对医疗资源进行了有计划的组织利用与重新配置,为广东省积累了卫生建设所需的宝贵资源,奠定了当代广东针灸行业发展的基本架构,同时也在新中国统一战线和巩固人民政权的要求下加强了中、西医之间的团结合作,推动了社会主义制度下中国特色卫生体系的建设,是新中国卫生工作领域“国家运动”的构成之一。总结其历史经验教训,可为今后社会主义卫生工作的开展提供参考。Acupuncture promotion movement in Guangdong province took place during the 1950s-1970s in response to the dual needs of health construction and social governance.Affected by political and social factors,the movement can be divided into three historical stages.Through the acupuncture promotion movement,state power systematically organized and reconfigured the use of medical resources,accumulated valuable resources for health construction and laid the basic framework for the contemporary development of acupuncture industry in Guangdong.Additionally,under the requirements of the united front of the People's Republic of China and the consolidation of people's political power,it strengthened the unity and cooperation between Chinese medicine and Western medicine,and promoted the construction of health system with Chinese characteristics under the socialist system.It constituted an integral part of the'national movement'in the field of health work in the People's Republic of China.Summarizing its historical experience and lessons can provide reference for the development of socialist health work in the future.

关 键 词：针灸推广运动 广东省 针灸疗法 

分 类 号：R-09[医药卫生]