呼吸机在转运脑梗塞患者当中的应用价值  

The Value of Ventilator in Patients with Cerebral Infarction

作　　者：赵桐桐 ZHAO Tong-tong(Department of Neurology,Tianjin First Central Hospital,Tianjin 300190)

机构地区：[1]天津市第一中心医院神经内科,天津300190

出　　处：《中国医疗器械信息》2024年第2期64-66,共3页China Medical Device Information

摘　　要：目的:探讨呼吸机在转运脑梗塞患者中的应用效果。方法:从本院2021年1月~2022年12月收治的脑梗塞患者中,随机抽选60例患者作为研究对象,应用随机数字表法分为实验组和对照组,两组各30例,均给予常规急救转运干预,对照组应用转运呼吸气囊,实验组应用呼吸机,对比两组急救转运效果。结果:在转运效果方面,实验组的转运时间、进入抢救室时间明显短于对照组;实验组转运成功率96.66%,对照组转运成功率76.66%,实验组明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。在生命体征方面,应用后,实验组的HR、SR、SBP明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。在血气分析指标水平方面,应用后,实验组的pH值、PaCO_(2)、PaO_(2)明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在急救转运脑梗塞患者的过程中应用呼吸机,能有效改善患者的血气状况,稳定其各项生命体征,进一步缩短转运时间,为患者争取抢救时间,显著提升了患者的存活率。Objective:To explore the application effect of ventilator in emergency transport of patients with cerebral infarction.Methods:From the patients with cerebral infarction admitted to the hospital between January 2021 and December 2022,60 patients were randomly selected as the research subjects,and the random number table method was used to form an experimental group and a control group.30 cases in each of the two groups were given routine first aid transport nursing intervention,and the control group applied transport breathing.Airbags,the experimental group used ventilators to compare the first-aid transportation effects of the two groups.Results:In terms of transportation effect,the experimental group had significantly shorter transportation time and time to enter the emergency room compared to the control group;The success rate of transportation in the experimental group was 96.66%,while in the control group it was 76.66%.The success rate of transportation in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).In terms of vital signs,after application,the HR,SR,and SBP of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).In terms of blood gas analysis indicators,after application,the pH value,PaCO_(2),and PaO_(2) of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the process of first-aid transportation of patients with cerebral infarction,the application of a ventilator can effectively improve the patient’s blood gas condition,stabilize its vital signs,further shorten the transfer time,strive for the rescue time for patients,and greatly improve the survival rate of patients.

关 键 词：呼吸机 急救转运 脑梗塞 应用价值 

分 类 号：R743.33[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]