真姬菇产业专利发展态势分析  

Analysis on the Patent Development Trend of Hypsizygus marmoreus Industry

作　　者：王佳慧 林瑞金 黄锦兰 WANG Jia-hui;LIN Rui-jin;HUANG Jin-lan(Ningde Center of Intellectual Property Protection,Ningde,Fujian 352100,China)

机构地区：[1]宁德市知识产权保护中心,福建宁德352100

出　　处：《福建农业科技》2023年第12期49-53,共5页Fujian Agricultural Science and Technology

摘　　要：真姬菇近年来需求激增,产业发展迅速,但其市场竞争力和技术创新方面仍存在着短板,特别是可应用的专利技术成果较少,这严重影响和制约了真姬菇产业的发展。为促进真姬菇产业的发展,采用专利分析方法对真姬菇产业的专利技术发展趋势、专利区域分布及主要申请人、专利技术分布、专利信息法律状态进行统计分析。结果表明:真姬菇产业的专利技术发展已趋于成熟,中国是真姬菇产业专利申请大国,其专利数量约占全球专利数量的73%,并且中国专利申请量主要集中在上海和福建;但全球有效专利占比不足30%,专利申请的质量还有待提高。建议结合真姬菇产业发展实际,在激励创新、有效审查、促进运用等方面持续优化,促进真姬菇产业实现跨越式发展。In recent years,the demand for Hypsizygus marmoreus has surged and the industry has developed rapidly.However,there were still shortcomings in its market competitiveness and technological innovation.In particular,there were few patent achievements that could be applied,which seriously affected and restricted the development of Hypsizygus marmoreus industry.In order to promote the development of Hypsizygus marmoreus industry,the development trend of patent technology,regional distribution of patents,major applicants,distribution of patent technology and the legal status of patent information of Hypsizygus marmoreus industry were statistically analyzed by using the patent analysis method.The results showed that:the patent technology development of Hypsizygus marmoreus industry has tended to be mature.China was a larger country of patent application in Hypsizygus marmoreus industry,and its number of patents accounted for about 73% of the global number of patents,and the application amount of patents in China were mainly concentrated in Shanghai and Fujian.However,the proportion of valid patents in the world was less than 30%,and the quality of patent applications needed to be improved.It was suggested that in combination with the actual development of Hypsizygus marmoreus industry,the continuous optimization should be made in terms of incentive innovation,effective examination,promotion and application,so as to promote the great-leap-forward development of Hypsizygus marmoreus industry.

关 键 词：真姬菇 产业发展 专利分析 建议 

分 类 号：S646.9[农业科学—蔬菜学]