清末驻藏大臣之选任困境--以联豫赴藏为中心的考察  

Dilemma of the Election of the Amban in the Late Qing Dynasty—An Investigation on the Case of LianYu to Xizang

作　　者：何文华[1] He Wen-hua(Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610064,China)

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学,四川成都610064

出　　处：《四川民族学院学报》2023年第5期8-13,共6页Journal of Sichuan Minzu College

基　　金：四川师范大学中华传统文化学院“川藏线”茶马古道上的文化交流研究项目(HDZX202107)。

摘　　要：光绪三十一年初,驻藏帮办大臣凤全被害于巴塘,联豫接任其赴藏任职。时又值英军第二次侵藏,内忧外患中清廷选任联豫,既符合从八旗子弟和西南各省选官入藏的传统,也符合清末藏事改革诉求。然而,联豫应对新任多有不愿,赴藏旅途也费时尤长,在抵藏不足三个月且遭弹劾的情况下,又升任驻藏大臣兼帮办大臣。联豫的选任及其应对,是清末拟振兴藏事但又缺乏人力、物力的客观反映,也是赴藏群体的普遍心态,至清末以驻藏大臣为核心进行的筹藏布展已陷入困境。In April 1905,the assistant Amban Feng Quan was killed in Batang,and then,Lian Yu was appointed to go to Xizang instead when the English army was on the way toward Lhasa too.The election of LianYu was accorded with the traditional path of choosing candidate from the eight banners,the tradition of southwestern provinces’policy of choosing officials to Xizang and and the demand of reform in Xizang in the late Qing Dynasty.Because LianYu did not want to accept the new appointment and it took a long time on the road to Xizang,he was impeached in a short time after he arrived but later promoted.Lian Yu to Xizang is an objective reflection of revitalizing Xizang but lack of manpower and material resources at the end of the Qing Dynasty,a general mentality of the people who went to Xizang.

关 键 词：驻藏大臣 选任 联豫 

分 类 号：K252[历史地理—历史学]