祁连山区青海段口传文学传播生态的路径建构——从空间认知到场域认同  

Path Construction of Oral Literature Dissemination Ecology along the Qinghai Stretch of Qilian Mountain——From Spatial Cognition to Field Identification

作　　者：唐仲娟[1] 李静煦 马念 Tang Zhongjuan;Li Jingxu;Ma Nian(School of Journalism and Communication,Northwest Minzu University,Lanzhou 730030,China)

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学新闻传播学院,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《西北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第6期175-184,共10页Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“祁连山区各民族口传文学传承保护机制创新研究”(项目编号:20XMZ042);西北民族大学2022年度中央高校基本科研经费项目“西部文化景观建设与中华文化符号共享研究”(项目编号:31920220051)。

摘　　要：充满生命气息与人文特质的口传文学是祁连山区青海段“文化走廊”的有机组成部分,是各民族对自身历史、文化及社会最真切、最直接的记忆,具有较强的民族性、地域性和文化独特性。口传文学所承载的文化景观与情感空间对于建构民族文化的独特性与中华文化的融通性具有重要意义,也在无形之中影响着各族人民的文化互动与行为交流。依托独特的自然地理要素和人文环境因素,祁连山区青海段口传文学千百年来得以稳定地传承与发展。在新时代传播语境中,口传文学的传承面临着前所未有的挑战与机遇,亟需建构全新的传播生态。从空间认知到场域认同,探寻祁连山区青海段口传文学的传播、传承现状及其困境,可以为口传文学的活态传承提供新思路、新范式。The oral literature full of vitality and humanistic traits is the organic part of"the cultural corridor"along the Qinghai stretch of Qilian Mountain,is all ethnic groups'most sincere and direct memory of their own history,culture and society,and is full of comparatively strong ethnicity,regionality and cultural uniqueness.The cultural landscape and emotional space embodied in the very oral literature is of great significance for the construction of the uniqueness of ethnic culture and integration of the Chinese culture,and has been imperceptibly influencing the cultural interaction and behavioral communication of all ethnic groups.On the base of its unique natural geographic elements and humanistic factors,the oral literature along the Qinghai stretch of Qilian Mountain has been steadily inherited and developing for thousands of years.In the dissemination context of the new era,the oral literature is confronting unprecedented challenges and opportunities,and is in great need of constructing brand new dissemination ecology.From spatial cognition to field identification,the exploration of dissemination and inheritance status quo and predicaments of the oral literature along the Qinghai stretch of Qilian Mountain will offer new ideas and paradigms for the living inheritance of oral literature.

关 键 词：口传文学 空间认知 场域认同 传承困境 传播生态 

分 类 号：I207[文学—中国文学]