中医心理治疗方法与存在主义 心理治疗方法的比较研究  

Comparative Study of Traditional Chinese Psychotherapy and Existential Psychotherapy

作　　者：祝杨军[1] Zhu Yangjun(Student Employment and Entrepreneurship Guidance Center,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学学生就业创业指导中心,北京100048

出　　处：《心理学探新》2023年第6期483-488,共6页Psychological Exploration

基　　金：北京市教委2023年北京高校大学生就业创业研究重点课题“大学生创业者心理健康教育机制研究”(JYCY202308)。

摘　　要：长期以来,中医心理治疗始终未能在心理治疗领域获得其本应具有的话语权。通过对中医心理治疗方法与西方存在主义心理治疗方法进行比较研究,确证中医心理治疗不仅在治疗理念、方法、效果、医案等方面毫不逊色,在许多方面还形成了独特优势。在临床实践中,应尊重不同派别心理治疗方法的话语体系和生成环境,加强对其理论基础的比较研究,建立以疗效为中心的评价体系,形成中西医学心理治疗师轮岗交流的长效机制,共同守护人民群众心理健康。For a long time,traditional Chinese psychotherapy has failed to gain the necessary influence in the field of psychotherapy.By comparing the methods of traditional Chinese psychotherapy with those of Western existential psychotherapy,it has been confirmed that traditional Chinese psychotherapy not only matches existential psychotherapy in treatment concepts,methods,effectiveness and medical records,but also has formed unique advantages in many aspects.In clinical practice,we should respect the discourse system and cultural environment of different schools of psychological treatment,strengthen comparative research on their theoretical foundations,establish an evaluation system focused on treatment effects,form a long-term mechanism for exchange and rotation of traditional Chinese psychotherapist and western psychotherapist,and work together to safeguard the mental health of the people.

关 键 词：中医心理治疗 存在主义心理治疗 医学心理学 

分 类 号：B8409[哲学宗教—心理学]