关于实验动物福利伦理实践中主体责任的思考  

Consideration about subject responsibility in practice of laboratory animal ethics and welfare

作　　者：杜小燕[1] DU Xiaoyan(Capital Medical University,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Beijing 100069,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学基础医学院,北京100069

出　　处：《中国比较医学杂志》2024年第1期127-129,共3页Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine

摘　　要：在实验动物福利伦理实践中,3R原则是其核心内容。作为这一实践活动主体的实验动物工作者在其中发挥主导作用,应承担起相应的主体责任。本文从主体责任的提出、贯彻福利原则的需要、福利伦理技术方法的需要、开发福利新产品的需要、福利伦理相关政策执行的需要以及设立实验动物纪念日和纪念碑以体现主体责任等几个方面阐述了主体责任在实验动物福利伦理实践中的作用、实现途径和意义。In the practice of laboratory animal ethics and welfare,3R is the core of contents.As the subject in this process,individuals working in laboratory animal field play a leading role and should take corresponding responsibility.In this article,the author discussed the function,realized route,and significance of subject responsibility in the practice of laboratory animal ethics and welfare by following aspects:proposal of subject responsibility,requirements of responsibility in the implementation of ethics and welfare regulation,in the application of ethics and welfare technique and method,in the development of ethics and welfare products,in the management and monitoring of ethics and welfare application,as well as establishing an anniversary and cenotaphs to embody subject responsibility.

关 键 词：实验动物福利 责任 主体 

分 类 号：R-33[医药卫生]