功能性神经系统疾病新的诊断类别及研究进展  

New diagnostic categories and research advances on functional neurological disorder

作　　者：杜欣怡 承欧梅[1] DU Xin-yi;CHENG Ou-mei(Department of Neurology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经内科,400016

出　　处：《中国现代神经疾病杂志》2023年第12期1076-1081,共6页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:81871002)。

摘　　要：功能性神经系统疾病(以下简称功能性神经疾病)临床常见,个体易感性和社会环境因素在其发病机制中发挥重要作用,预后欠佳。长新冠综合征、哈瓦那综合征和TikTok抽搐综合征是近年出现的新型功能性神经疾病类型。本文从发病机制、临床表现、诊断标准和治疗方面对长新冠综合征、哈瓦那综合征和TikTok抽搐综合征进行综述,以辅助疾病诊断与治疗。Functional neurological disorder(FND)is common in clinic,individual susceptibility and social environment factors play an important role in its pathogenesis,and the prognosis is poor.In recent years,there have been three new diagnostic categories of FND,long corona virus disease(COVID)syndrome,Havana syndrome and TikTok tic syndrome.This article reviews the pathogenesis,clinical manifestations,diagnostic criteria and treatment of long COVID syndrome,Havana syndrome and TikTok tic syndrome in order to assist the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.

关 键 词：转换障碍 新型冠状病毒肺炎 抽搐 综述 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]