李贽平等宽容思想探赜  

Exploration of Li Zhi's Thought of Equality and Tolerance

作　　者：于溟跃 YU Ming-yue(Chinese Academy of Arts,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]中国艺术研究院,北京100029

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2024年第1期104-110,共7页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：李贽平等思想传世的几百年间,因其超越时代的开阔与锋芒而常常被学人论及。而他的宽容理念特别是“恒顺于民”则或困于时代所限,或由于“异端”过甚,或源于世人认知不足,未能得到应有的阐扬。从承续、整合与创新三个视角历史地、系统地考察李贽平等宽容的理念和思想,把握李贽“疑”与“胆”的思想武器,进而还原其先进与新锐所在,有益于领悟李贽敢于怀疑批判的抗争精神与思想解放的启蒙品质,并能更为真切地定位其在思想史中的历史坐标。In the hundreds of years when Li Zhi's thought of equality has been handed down from generation to generation,it is often discussed by scholars because of its openness and sharpness beyond the times.However,his concept of tolerance,especially“constant obedience to the people”,is limited by the times,or due to too much“heresy”,or due to the lack of cognition of the world,and fails to get the proper explanation.From the perspectives of inheritance,integration and innovation,the paper has historically and systematically investigated Li Zhi's concept and thought of equality and tolerance,and grasped his ideological weapons of“doubt”and“bravery”,and then restored its advanced and new place,which is beneficial to comprehend Li Zi's fighting spirit of daring to doubt criticism and the enlightenment quality of ideological emancipation,and positioning its more real historical coordinate in the history of thought.

关 键 词：李贽 平等 宽容 怀疑 启蒙 思想史 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]