基于ChatGPT的大学生数据素养教育研究  

Research on Data Literacy Education for College Students Based on ChatGPT

作　　者：叶小娇[1] YE Xiaojiao(Library of Wannan Medical College,Wuhu,Anhui 241003,China)

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院图书馆,安徽芜湖241003

出　　处：《西昌学院学报（自然科学版）》2023年第4期123-128,共6页Journal of Xichang University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：2022年安徽省高等学校科学研究项目(哲学社会科学)(2022AH051197)。

摘　　要：随着大数据智能时代的到来,数据素养已成为现代大学生必备的基本素养之一。然而目前国内数据素养教育存在教育资源缺乏、学习难度大且效率低、教学学科化个性化不足等问题。基于自然语言处理模型ChatGPT强大的语义理解和推理能力以及智能问答、即时反馈等功能优势,提出ChatGPT+数据素养教育模式,从数据素养课程设计、教学应用场景、教育支撑保障3方面论述如何将ChatGPT融合到数据素养教学中,以期丰富数据素养教育体系,提升教学效率,满足学生个性化学习需求,促进人工智能教育理性发展。With the advent of big data intelligence era,data literacy has become one of the basic skills necessary for mod⁃ern college students.However,there are problems in the current domestic data literacy education,such as a lack of edu⁃cational resources,greater learning difficulty and low efficiency,and insufficient disciplinarity and characteristics.Based on natural language processing model ChatGPT's powerful semantic understanding and reasoning ability,as well as its advantages in intelligent question answering and real-time feedback functions,the ChatGPT+data literacy educa⁃tion mode is proposed.In this mode we discuss the approach to integrate ChatGPT into data literacy teaching from three aspects:course design,teaching application scenarios,and education support and guarantee,in order to perfect the data literacy education system,improve the teaching efficiency,meet the personalized learning needs of students,and promote the rational development of artificial intelligence education.

关 键 词：ChatGPT 数据素养教育 大学生 

分 类 号：G645.5[文化科学—高等教育学] G254.97[文化科学—教育学]