国外水生态系统服务价值评估的相关做法  

Relevant practices for evaluating the value of overseas water ecosystem services

作　　者：吴浓娣 杨研[1] 刘定湘[1] WU Nongdi;YANG Yan;LIU Dingxiang(Development Research Center,the Ministry of Water Resources,Beijing 100038,China)

机构地区：[1]水利部发展研究中心,北京100038

出　　处：《水利发展研究》2023年第12期14-18,共5页Water Resources Development Research

基　　金：水利部水利政策研究和制度建设项目(10212622260010009021)。

摘　　要：评估水生态系统服务其价值有助于提高人们对水生态系统保护以及水资源价值的认知,从而促进水资源可持续利用。文章总结了国内外水生态系统服务价值评估的对象、考虑要素及表现形式,分析了主要的评估方法,并以澳大利亚在皇后河规划区范围内应用水生态系统服务效益情况为例展开研究,为我国开展水生态产品价值核算和应用提供了参考。Assessing the value of water ecosystem services can help improve people s understanding of water ecosystem protection and the value of water resources,thereby promoting sustainable utilization of water resources.This article summarizes the objects,considerations,and forms of evaluation of the value of water ecosystem services both domestically and internationally,analyzes the main evaluation methods,and takes the application of water ecosystem service benefits in the Queens River planning area in Australia as an example,providing references for the value accounting and application of water ecosystem products in China.

关 键 词：水生态系统服务 价值评估 考虑要素 表现形式 评估方法 

分 类 号：X171[环境科学与工程—环境科学]