基于双链区块链的农产品供应链信息协同研究  

Research on agricultural product supply chain information collaboration based on dual-chain blockchain

作　　者：朱亦成 张鑫[2] Zhu Yicheng;Zhang Xin(School of Marketing and Logistics Management,Nanjing University of Finance&Economics,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210023;School of Applied Technology,Suzhou University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215325)

机构地区：[1]南京财经大学营销与物流管理学院,江苏南京210023 [2]苏州大学应用技术学院,江苏苏州215325

出　　处：《粮食科技与经济》2023年第6期25-31,共7页Food Science And Technology And Economy

摘　　要：随着数字技术上升为农业产业发展的战略方向,强化区块链技术在农业生产经营中的应用成为了农业产业发展的重要议题。当前农产品供应链面临的产销效率低下、牛鞭效应突出等问题,较大部分原因在于供应链信息协同程度不足。文章分析了目前的农产品供应链信息协同现状与存在的问题,提出了基于双链区块链的农产品供应链信息协同体系,利用区块链分布式存储、智能合约、共识机制等特性实现农产品供应链信息协同,提高信息共享度与节点之间的信任度,以期优化农产品供应链存在的信息孤岛等问题,弱化农产品供应链的供需失衡现象,提高农产品供应链的运作效率。With digital technology rising to the strategic direction of agricultural industry development,strengthening the application of blockchain technology in agricultural production and management has become an important issue of agricultural industry development.At present,the agricultural product supply chain is faced with problems such as low production and marketing efficiency and prominent bullwhip effect.Most of the reasons lie in the lack of supply chain information synergy.This paper analyzed the current situation and existing problems of agricultural product supply chain information collaboration,and put forward an agricultural product supply chain information collaboration system based on dual-chain blockchain.It used the characteristics of blockchain distributed storage,smart contract,consensus mechanism,and other features to achieve agricultural product supply chain information collaboration,and improve the degree of information sharing and the degree of trust between nodes,with a view to optimizing the problems of information islands in agricultural product supply chain,weakened the imbalance between supply and demand in the supply chain of agricultural products,and improved the operational efficiency of the supply chain of agricultural products.

关 键 词：双链区块链 农产品供应链 信息化 信息协同 

分 类 号：TP399[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]