基于Unity3D的生态围栏养殖VSD平台开发  

Development of Virtual Scene Display Platform for Ecological Enclosure Culture Based on Unity3D

作　　者：范光辉 王萍 冯德军 桂福坤 FAN Guang-hui;WANG Ping;FENG De-jun;GUI Fu-kun(National Engineering Research Center for Marine Aquaculture,Zhejiang Ocean University,Zhoushan Zhejiang 316022,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江海洋大学国家海洋设施养殖工程技术研究中心,浙江舟山316022

出　　处：《计算机仿真》2024年第1期494-501,共8页Computer Simulation

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFD0900900);国家自然科学基金(32002441);浙江省基础公益研究计划(LGN20C190011)。

摘　　要：生态围栏养殖是近些年快速发展的一种高端海洋养殖模式,由于地理环境的制约以及现场考察耗费人力物力等因素,人们对其了解很少。为促进人们对生态围栏的认识,提升海洋设施养殖的认识水平,亟需开发一种虚拟展示平台,系统地展示生态围栏养殖。采用Rhino建模工具制作围栏设施及养殖装备的模型,基于Unity3D引擎并结合C#为脚本语言设计并开发了一种关于大黄鱼的生态围栏养殖虚拟场景展示平台。经测试,上述平台能够真实地还原实际围栏养殖模式和养殖场景,完整地展示大黄鱼从投放鱼苗到日常投喂管理以及成鱼起捕的全过程。Ecological fence aquaculture is a rapidly developing high-end marine aquaculture model in recent years.Due to geographical constraints and on-site inspections that require manpower and material resources,people have limited understanding of it.In view of the above situation,based on the current status of virtual reality technology and the development of virtual simulation technology at home and abroad at this stage,reference to the enclosure culture base of yellow croaker on Taohua Island,Zhoushan City,Zhejiang Province,and proposes a development method based on virtual reality display plaform.Starting from the practical application of net enclosure culture mode,the overall frame and functions of each module of this culture system were designed.The platform uses Unity3D engine as the development software of display platform.After testing,the platform can truly restore the actual enclosure culture mode and culture scene,and can completely show the whole process of yellow croaker from fry launching to daily feeding management and adult catching.It can effectively promote people's understanding of ecological fence and provide a new method for the spread of marine facility culture.

关 键 词：虚拟现实 围栏养殖 大黄鱼 虚拟场景展示 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]