中国文博界参访东北欧六国博物馆史事考论(1954-1957)  

Research on the History of Cultural Heritage and Museum Sector Visiting to Museums in the Six Countries of Northeast Europe(1954-1957)

作　　者：史勇[1] Shi Yong(Gansu Provincial Administration of Cultural Heritage,Lanzhou,730030)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省文物局,兰州730030

出　　处：《博物院》2023年第5期43-50,共8页Museum

摘　　要：20世纪50年代中期,在学习苏联博物馆建设发展经验的同时,中国文博界专家学者借助各种对外文化交流平台,通过学习考察波兰、罗马尼亚、保加利亚、捷克斯洛伐克、瑞典、芬兰等首批与新中国建交的东北欧国家的博物馆事业,为新中国博物馆事业出谋划策。相关探讨客观上规划了一种不完全等同于苏联模式的博物馆发展思路,是当代中国博物馆思想史和中欧文化交流史的重要内容。In the mid of 195Os,experts and scholars in the new Chinese cultural and museum circles,with the help of various foreign cultural exchange platforms,by studying the museum undertakings of Poland,Romania,Bulgaria,Czechoslovakia,Sweden,Finland and the first northeast European countries to establish diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China,combined with the experience of visiting,foreign experience and the actual situation of China,actively give advice to New China's museum cause.Under the background of"Learning from the Soviet Union"in the Chinese museum circles at that time,the relevant discussions objectively plotted a development train of thought for the museum cause of New China,which was not exactly equivalent to the Soviet model,it is an important part of the history of contemporary Chinese Museum thought and the history of sino-european cultural exchange.

关 键 词：东北欧国家 建筑遗产博物馆 革命纪念馆 国际交流 

分 类 号：G269.29[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K27