人工智能时代的思想政治教育规律新探  

The Law of Ideological and Political Education in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

作　　者：赵建超 ZHAO Jianchao(School of Marxism,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330013,China)

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学马克思主义学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《探索》2024年第1期144-156,共13页Probe

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“新时代思想政治教育与人工智能的深度融合研究”(22CKS045),项目负责人:赵建超;江西省教育科学规划一般项目“基于游戏化的高校网络思想政治教育创新研究”(23YB060),项目负责人:赵建超。

摘　　要：人工智能时代的到来不仅实现了思想政治教育的智能化跃升,而且使其在智能化推进中逐步呈现出新的规律。在教育规律的生成层面,人工智能在发挥思想政治教育“传统优势”的基础上,从思维、认知、评价及实践层面为其提供了智能化变革基础。其中,思维基础体现为大数据思维、计算思维与沉浸思维的创新;认知基础体现为信息加工基础上的注意力形塑、计算模型基础上的感知自动化、数字记忆基础上的信息性增强及数字图像基础上的话语具象化;评价基础体现为评价指标多元化、评价方式系统化、评价活动精准化与评价结果动态化;实践基础体现为教育活动的数据化、实时化、可视化与智能化。在教育规律的支撑层面,人工智能不仅变革了传统的思想政治教育范畴,而且激活了其在思想政治教育规律运行中的支撑作用。其中,信息计算实现了思维的计算化转向,虚拟展现带来了外化的数字化革新,数字化沉浸激活了情境的沉浸性机能,信息性创构丰富了创造的可能性意蕴,智能交互激发了交往的智能形式变革。在教育规律的呈现层面,人工智能时代的思想政治教育内容表现为信息智能供给与共同需要的矛盾律、“因事而化、因时而进、因势而新”的智能助推律、“全员全程全方位”的沉浸育人律、激发教育系统整体性创生的智能创构律、“注意力对接—高阶需求激发—去中心化交流”的智能互动律等。Advent of the era of artificial intelligence has not only realized the intelligence of ideological and political education,but also made it gradually show new rules in the development of intelligence.In the aspect of the generation of educational laws,based on giving full play to the“traditional advantages”of ideological and political education,artificial intelligence provides the basis for intelligent reform from the aspects of thinking,cognition,evaluation and practice.Among them,the thinking basis is reflected in the innovation of big data thinking,computational thinking and immersive thinking;the cognitive basis is re-flected in information processing,attention enhancement,computing model-based perception automation,information enhancement based on digital memory and discourse visualization based on digital image.Eval-uation basis is reflected in the diversification of evaluation indicators,the systematic evaluation methods,the precision of evaluation activities and the dynamic evaluation results.Practice foundation is embodied in the data,real-time,visualization and intelligence of educational activities.At the support level of the law of education,the arrival of the era of artificial intelligence has not only changed the traditional category of i-deological and political education,but also activated its supporting role in the law of ideological and politi-cal education.Among them,information computing realizes the computational turn of thinking,virtual dis-play brings the external digital innovation,digital immersion activates the immersive function of the situa-tion,information creation enriches the possibility of creation,and intelligent interaction stimulates the intel-ligent form change of communication.In the law of education level,the era of artificial intelligence of ideo-logical and political education content for information intelligence supply and common needs of contradiction law,“for business,for time,the potential and new”intelligent booster law,“three-entire education”im-mersion ed

关 键 词：人工智能 人工智能时代 思想政治教育 思想政治教育规律 内容呈现 

分 类 号：D64[政治法律—政治学]