自行加榴炮系统反应时间优化研究  

Optimization Research on the Reaction Time of a Self-Propelled Gun-Howitzer System

作　　者：冯颖龙 王振明[1] 王屹华[1] 许耀峰 王晓冬[1] FENG Yinglong;WANG Zhenming;WANG Yihua;XU Yaofeng;WANG Xiaodong(Northwest Institute of Mechanical&Engineering,Xianyang 712099,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]西北机电工程研究所,陕西咸阳712099

出　　处：《火炮发射与控制学报》2024年第1期99-103,共5页Journal of Gun Launch & Control

摘　　要：武器系统反应时间是反映武器装备自动化水平和火力反应能力的重要战技指标。针对某大口径自行加榴炮系统反应时间过长、作战效率较低、无法适应现代战场需求的问题,推导了操瞄解算模型,按照操瞄解算模型自动调炮,研究了操瞄调炮与弹药装填机构动作的特点和时长,设计分步并行的方法,优化了调炮动作与装填动作的联动过程,并进行试验对比分析。试验结果表明,相较于传统方法,优化后的方法使得该型自行加榴炮的平均系统反应时间减少了7.02 s,系统反应速度提高了32.3%,使之可以快速、高效地完成规定的战术动作,明显提升其战场生存能力和作战效率。The reaction time of weapon system is one of important tactical and technical indexes that reflect the automation level of weapon and reaction capacity.Aiming at problems of a large caliber self-propelled gun-howitzer with long reaction time,low combat efficiency and inability to meet requirements of modern battlefield,the operating and aiming solution model was derived.The characteristics and duration of the actions of the gun adjusting and ammunition loading mechanism were studied.A step-by-step parallel approach was designed for optimizing gun adjusting action and ammunition loading action.According to experiments results,the optimized method can reduce the average system reaction time of the self-propelled gun-howitzer by 7.02 s,and increase the system reaction speed by 32.3%,so that it can quickly and efficiently complete the specified tactical movements and improve its battlefield survivability and combat efficiency.

关 键 词：自行加榴炮 武器系统反应时间 操瞄解算模型 分步并行方法 作战效率 

分 类 号：TJ013[兵器科学与技术—兵器发射理论与技术]